bash-hackers-wiki/docs/commands/builtin/readonly.md

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# The readonly builtin command
## Synopsis
readonly [-p] [-a] [-A] [-f] [NAME[=VALUE] ...]
## Description
The `readonly` builtin command is used to mark variables or functions as
read-only, which means unchangeable. This implies that it can't be
unset anymore. A `readonly` variable may not be redefined in child
scopes. A readonly global may not be redefined as a function local
variable. Simple command environment assignments may not reference
readonly variables.
### Options
|Option|Description|
|-|-|
|`-a`|refer to normal arrays|
|`-A`|refer to associative arrays|
|`-f`|refer to functions|
|`-p`|print all read-only variables or functions, `-a`, `-A` and `-f` can be used to filter. The output is reusable as input|
An argument of `--` disables further option processing.
### Return status
|Status|Reason|
|-|-|
|0|no error|
|!=0|invalid option|
|!=0|invalid combination of options|
|!=0|a given `NAME` is invalid|
## Examples
## Portability considerations
- in POSIX(r), only the `-p` option is specified
## See also
- [declare](../../commands/builtin/declare.md)
- [unset](../../commands/builtin/unset.md)