bash-hackers-wiki/docs/snipplets/ssh_local_var.md

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# Run some bash commands with SSH remotely using local variables
---- dataentry snipplet ---- snipplet_tags: ssh, variables
LastUpdate_dt: 2010-07-31 Contributors: cweiss type: snipplet
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In this example, we want to make sure a certain file exists on the
remote server:
file=/tmp/file.log
ssh ${options} ${login} "if [ ! -e '$file' ] ; then touch '$file' ; fi"
Notice the command is surrounded by double quotes, and the \$file
variable is surrounded by single quotes. That has the effect to be
wordsplit-proof in the local shell (due to the double-quotes) and in the
remote shell (due to the single-quotes).