338 lines
18 KiB
HTML
338 lines
18 KiB
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<ol class="chapter"><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="The-Z-Shell-Manual.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">1.</strong> The Z Shell Manual</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Introduction.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">2.</strong> Introduction</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Roadmap.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">3.</strong> Roadmap</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Invocation.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">4.</strong> Invocation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Files.html" class="active"><strong aria-hidden="true">5.</strong> Files</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Shell-Grammar.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">6.</strong> Shell Grammar</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Redirection.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">7.</strong> Redirection</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Command-Execution.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">8.</strong> Command Execution</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Functions.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">9.</strong> Functions</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Jobs-_0026-Signals.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">10.</strong> Jobs & Signals</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Arithmetic-Evaluation.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">11.</strong> Arithmetic Evaluation</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Conditional-Expressions.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">12.</strong> Conditional Expressions</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Prompt-Expansion.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">13.</strong> Prompt Expansion</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Expansion.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">14.</strong> Expansion</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Parameters.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">15.</strong> Parameters</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Options.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">16.</strong> Options</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Shell-Builtin-Commands.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">17.</strong> Shell Builtin Commands</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Zsh-Line-Editor.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">18.</strong> Zsh Line Editor</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Completion-Widgets.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">19.</strong> Completion Widgets</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Completion-System.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">20.</strong> Completion System</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Completion-Using-compctl.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">21.</strong> Completion Using compctl</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Zsh-Modules.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">22.</strong> Zsh Modules</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Calendar-Function-System.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">23.</strong> Calendar Function System</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="TCP-Function-System.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">24.</strong> TCP Function System</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="Zftp-Function-System.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">25.</strong> Zftp Function System</a></li><li class="chapter-item expanded "><a href="User-Contributions.html"><strong aria-hidden="true">26.</strong> User Contributions</a></li></ol>
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<div id="content" class="content">
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<main>
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<!-- START doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
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<!-- DON'T EDIT THIS SECTION, INSTEAD RE-RUN doctoc TO UPDATE -->
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<p><strong>Table of Contents</strong> <em>generated with <a href="https://github.com/thlorenz/doctoc">DocToc</a></em></p>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="#5-files">5 Files</a>
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<ul>
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<li><a href="#51-startupshutdown-files">5.1 Startup/Shutdown Files</a></li>
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<li><a href="#52-files">5.2 Files</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<!-- END doctoc generated TOC please keep comment here to allow auto update -->
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<p><span id="Files"></span> <span id="Files-1"></span></p>
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<h1 id="5-files"><a class="header" href="#5-files">5 Files</a></h1>
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<hr />
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<p><span id="Startup_002fShutdown-Files"></span></p>
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<h2 id="51-startupshutdown-files"><a class="header" href="#51-startupshutdown-files">5.1 Startup/Shutdown Files</a></h2>
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<p><span id="index-files_002c-startup"></span>
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<span id="index-startup-files"></span>
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<span id="index-files_002c-shutdown"></span>
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<span id="index-shutdown-files"></span>
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<span id="index-RCS_002c-use-of"></span>
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<span id="index-GLOBAL_005fRCS_002c-use-of"></span>
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<span id="index-NO_005fRCS_002c-use-of"></span>
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<span id="index-NO_005fGLOBAL_005fRCS_002c-use-of"></span>
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<span id="index-ZDOTDIR_002c-use-of"></span>
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<span id="index-zshenv"></span></p>
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<p>Commands are first read from <code>/etc/zshenv</code>; this cannot be overridden.
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Subsequent behaviour is modified by the <code>RCS</code> and <code>GLOBAL_RCS</code> options;
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the former affects all startup files, while the second only affects
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global startup files (those shown here with an path starting with a
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<code>/</code>). If one of the options is unset at any point, any subsequent
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startup file(s) of the corresponding type will not be read. It is also
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possible for a file in <code>$ZDOTDIR</code> to re-enable <code>GLOBAL_RCS</code>. Both <code>RCS</code>
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and <code>GLOBAL_RCS</code> are set by default.</p>
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<p>Commands are then read from <code>$ZDOTDIR/.zshenv</code>.
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<span id="index-LOGIN_002c-use-of"></span>
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<span id="index-zprofile"></span> If the shell is a login shell,
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commands are read from <code>/etc/zprofile</code> and then <code>$ZDOTDIR/.zprofile</code>.
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<span id="index-zshrc"></span> Then, if the shell is interactive,
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commands are read from <code>/etc/zshrc</code> and then <code>$ZDOTDIR/.zshrc</code>.
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<span id="index-zlogin"></span> Finally, if the shell is a login shell,
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<code>/etc/zlogin</code> and <code>$ZDOTDIR/.zlogin</code> are read.</p>
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<p><span id="index-zlogout"></span></p>
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<p>When a login shell exits, the files <code>$ZDOTDIR/.zlogout</code> and then
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<code>/etc/zlogout</code> are read. This happens with either an explicit exit via
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the <code>exit</code> or <code>logout</code> commands, or an implicit exit by reading
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end-of-file from the terminal. However, if the shell terminates due to
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<code>exec</code>’ing another process, the logout files are not read. These are
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also affected by the <code>RCS</code> and <code>GLOBAL_RCS</code> options. Note also that the
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<code>RCS</code> option affects the saving of history files, i.e. if <code>RCS</code> is unset
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when the shell exits, no history file will be saved.</p>
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<p><span id="index-HOME_002c-use-of"></span></p>
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<p>If <code>ZDOTDIR</code> is unset, <code>HOME</code> is used instead. Files listed above as
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being in <code>/etc</code> may be in another directory, depending on the
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installation.</p>
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<p>As <code>/etc/zshenv</code> is run for all instances of zsh, it is important that
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it be kept as small as possible. In particular, it is a good idea to put
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code that does not need to be run for every single shell behind a test
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of the form ‘<code>if [[ -o rcs ]]; then ...</code>’ so that it will not be
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executed when zsh is invoked with the ‘<code>-f</code>’ option.</p>
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<hr />
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<p><span id="Files-2"></span></p>
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<h2 id="52-files"><a class="header" href="#52-files">5.2 Files</a></h2>
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<p><span id="index-files-used"></span></p>
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<p><code>$ZDOTDIR/.zshenv</code></p>
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<p><code>$ZDOTDIR/.zprofile</code></p>
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<p><code>$ZDOTDIR/.zshrc</code></p>
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<p><code>$ZDOTDIR/.zlogin</code></p>
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<p><code>$ZDOTDIR/.zlogout</code></p>
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<p><code>${TMPPREFIX}*</code> (default is /tmp/zsh*)</p>
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<p><code>/etc/zshenv</code></p>
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<p><code>/etc/zprofile</code></p>
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<p><code>/etc/zshrc</code></p>
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<p><code>/etc/zlogin</code></p>
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<p><code>/etc/zlogout</code> (installation-specific - <code>/etc</code> is the default)</p>
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<p>Any of these files may be pre-compiled with the <code>zcompile</code> builtin
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command (<a href="Shell-Builtin-Commands.html#Shell-Builtin-Commands">Shell Builtin
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Commands</a>). If a
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compiled file exists (named for the original file plus the <code>.zwc</code>
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extension) and it is newer than the original file, the compiled file
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will be used instead.</p>
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<hr />
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<p>This document was generated on <em>February 15, 2020</em> using
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<a href="http://www.nongnu.org/texi2html/"><em>texi2html 5.0</em></a>.<br />
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Zsh version 5.8, released on February 14, 2020.</p>
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